Name: Ciprogem 500mg Tablets (Ciprofloxacin)
SKU: CIP78237
Price: 4300 NGN
Availability: InStock

Ciprogem 500mg contains ciprofloxacin, a potent antibiotic belonging to the fluoroquinolone class, designed to combat a wide range of bacterial infections effectively.

Uses

Ciprogem 500mg is clinically approved for treating various bacterial infections, including complex urinary tract infections, severe kidney infections, acute respiratory infections, complicated abdominal infections, serious skin and soft tissue infections, and challenging bone and joint infections. Its broad-spectrum activity makes it a versatile choice for multiple infection sites.

Benefits

Powerful action against a wide range of bacterial pathogens
Effective treatment for both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria
Rapid onset of action for quicker symptom relief
High oral bioavailability, ensuring efficient absorption
Penetrates well into various tissues, reaching infection sites effectively
Convenient dosing schedule, improving patient compliance

How It Works

Ciprofloxacin exerts its antibacterial effect by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes, which are crucial for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination. This mechanism effectively prevents the multiplication of infection-causing bacteria, leading to their eradication.

Dosage

The typical dosage for Ciprogem 500mg varies depending on the type and severity of infection:

For most infections: 500mg twice daily for 7-14 days
For complicated urinary tract infections: 500mg twice daily for 7-14 days
For acute uncomplicated cystitis in women: 250mg twice daily for 3 days
For bone and joint infections: 500mg twice daily for 4-6 weeks Always complete the full course as prescribed, even if symptoms improve earlier. Take Ciprogem with a full glass of water, with or without food, but avoid dairy products or calcium-fortified juices within 2 hours of taking the medication.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, headache, and dizziness. More serious but rare side effects can include tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and changes in blood sugar levels. If any severe or persistent side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.

Warning

Ciprogem 500mg may increase the risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture, particularly in older patients or those using corticosteroids. Avoid strenuous exercise during treatment. It may also cause serious nerve damage (peripheral neuropathy) and should be discontinued if symptoms of nerve pain occur.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Ciprofloxacin is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to potential risks to the fetus or infant. Consult your healthcare provider for alternative treatments if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Interaction

May increase the effect of the blood thinner warfarin, increasing bleeding risk
Can reduce the effectiveness of oral typhoid vaccine
May increase levels of the stimulant caffeine in the body
Can interfere with the absorption of certain minerals like iron and zinc
Potential interaction with drugs metabolized by certain liver enzymes

Important Information

Take Ciprogem 500mg exactly as prescribed and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve earlier. Staying well-hydrated during treatment is crucial to prevent crystalluria. Avoid excessive sun exposure as ciprofloxacin can increase skin sensitivity. If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention. Regular monitoring may be necessary for patients with liver or kidney impairment.

For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets):
- For acute uncomplicated pyelonephritis:
  - Adults—1000 milligrams (mg) once a day.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For complicated urinary tract infections:
  - Adults—1000 milligrams (mg) once a day.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For uncomplicated urinary tract infections (acute cystitis):
  - Adults—500 milligrams (mg) once a day for 3 days.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
For oral dosage forms (suspension or tablets):
- For anthrax infection (post-exposure):
  - Adults—500 milligrams (mg) 2 times a day, taken every 12 hours for 60 days.
  - Children—The dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The dose is usually 15 milligrams (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight every 12 hours for 60 days. However, the dose is usually not more than 500 mg per day.
- For gonorrhea:
  - Adults—250 milligrams (mg) taken as a single dose.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For other infections:
  - Adults—250 to 750 milligrams (mg) 2 times a day, taken every 12 hours.
  - Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For plague:
  - Adults—500 to 750 milligrams (mg) 2 times a day, taken every 12 hours for 14 days.
  - Children—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The dose is usually 15 milligram (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight every 8 to 12 hours for 14 days. However, the dose is usually not more than 500 mg per day.
- For urinary tract or serious kidney infections:
  - Adults—250 to 500 milligrams (mg) 2 times a day, taken every 12 hours for 7 to 14 days.
  - Children—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The dose is usually 10 to 20 milligrams (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight every 12 hours for 10 to 21 days. However, the dose is usually not more than 750 mg per day.