Diamet 500mg Tablet contains Metformin as its active ingredient. It’s an oral antidiabetic medication primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metformin helps control blood sugar levels by improving the body’s response to insulin and reducing glucose production in the liver.
Uses
Diamet 500mg Tablet is primarily used for the:
- Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Management of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
- Prevention of type 2 diabetes in high-risk individuals
- Off-label use in some cases of gestational diabetes
Benefits
- Effectively lowers blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes patients
- Improves insulin sensitivity
- May aid in weight loss or weight maintenance
- Does not typically cause hypoglycemia when used alone
- May reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications
- Can improve ovulation and menstrual regularity in PCOS patients
How It Works
Metformin works by decreasing glucose production in the liver, reducing intestinal absorption of glucose, and improving insulin sensitivity in body tissues. This helps lower blood sugar levels and improves the body’s response to its own insulin.
Dosage
The typical starting dose is 500mg twice daily or 850mg once daily, taken with meals. The dosage may be gradually increased based on effectiveness and tolerance. The maximum recommended daily dose is 2550mg. Always follow your doctor’s prescription.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, stomach upset, and a metallic taste in the mouth. These often improve over time. Serious side effects are rare but may include lactic acidosis, especially in people with kidney problems.
Warning
Diamet should not be used in patients with severe kidney disease, liver disease, or conditions that may increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medication.
Interactions
- Certain medications for heart conditions or high blood pressure
- Diuretics
- Corticosteroids
- Certain cancer medications
- Contrast dyes used in some medical tests
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Diamet is generally considered safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but always consult your doctor for personalized advice. Your doctor may adjust your treatment plan during pregnancy.
Important Information
Take Diamet with meals to reduce stomach upset. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is important. Inform your doctor of any significant changes in your health or if you plan to have surgery. Maintain a healthy diet and exercise regimen as recommended by your healthcare provider.
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