Perizol 10mg Tablet contains Metimazole (also known as Thiamazole), an antithyroid medication used to treat hyperthyroidism. It works by reducing the production of thyroid hormones in the body, helping to manage symptoms associated with an overactive thyroid gland.
Uses
Perizol 10mg Tablet is primarily used to treat hyperthyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormones. It is also used to prepare patients for thyroid surgery or radioactive iodine therapy and to manage Graves’ disease.
Benefits
- Reduces excessive thyroid hormone production
- Alleviates symptoms of hyperthyroidism
- Helps normalize thyroid function
- Prepares patients for thyroid surgery or radioactive iodine therapy
- May prevent thyroid storm in emergency situations
- Improves overall quality of life for hyperthyroid patients
- Manages symptoms of Graves’ disease
How It Works
Metimazole, the active ingredient in Perizol 10mg Tablet, inhibits the enzyme thyroid peroxidase. This enzyme is crucial for the production of thyroid hormones. By blocking its action, Perizol reduces the synthesis of thyroid hormones, thereby helping to control hyperthyroidism and its associated symptoms.
Dosage
The typical starting dose ranges from 15mg to 60mg daily, often divided into three doses. Your doctor will adjust the dose based on your thyroid function tests. Maintenance doses usually range from 5mg to 15mg daily. Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and timing.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, stomach upset, headache, dizziness, and mild skin rash. Rare but serious side effects can include agranulocytosis (severe decrease in white blood cells), liver problems, or allergic reactions. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience severe side effects or signs of infection.
Warning
Perizol 10mg Tablet should not be used in patients with a known hypersensitivity to metimazole. It may cause agranulocytosis, a serious blood disorder. Regular blood tests are necessary during treatment. Pregnant women should use this medication with caution as it can cross the placenta.
Interactions
- Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)
- Beta-blockers
- Digoxin
- Theophylline
- Certain antibiotics
- Immunosuppressants
Important Information
Inform your doctor about all medications you’re taking and any medical conditions you have before starting Perizol 10mg Tablet. Regular thyroid function tests and blood counts are essential to monitor treatment effectiveness and detect potential side effects. Do not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to a rapid worsening of hyperthyroidism. If you experience symptoms of infection such as fever, sore throat, or mouth sores, seek medical attention immediately. This medication may take several weeks to show its full effect, so patience and adherence to the prescribed regimen are important.
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