Sandoz Lactulose Oral Solution x300ml

Sandoz Lactulose Oral Solution is a synthetic sugar solution used as an osmotic laxative. It’s designed to treat constipation and manage hepatic encephalopathy, a brain condition that occurs due to liver disease. This solution works by drawing water into the colon, softening stools and promoting bowel movements.

Uses

Sandoz Lactulose Oral Solution is primarily used for:

• Treating chronic constipation
• Managing hepatic encephalopathy
• Preventing and treating portal-systemic encephalopathy
• Bowel preparation before certain medical procedures

Benefits

• Effectively relieves constipation
• Helps manage symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy
• Non-stimulant laxative, reducing the risk of dependency
• It can be used for long-term treatment of chronic constipation
• May help reduce ammonia levels in the blood for liver disease patients
• Generally well-tolerated with minimal systemic absorption

How It Works

Lactulose is not digested in the small intestine but is broken down by bacteria in the colon. This process creates an osmotic effect, drawing water into the intestines, which softens the stool and increases bowel movement frequency. In hepatic encephalopathy, it helps reduce ammonia production in the intestines, lowering blood ammonia levels.

Dosage

The typical adult dosage for constipation is 15-30 ml once or twice daily. For hepatic encephalopathy, dosages may be higher and more frequent. Always follow the prescribing doctor’s instructions or the directions on the product label.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include bloating, gas, and abdominal cramps. These usually subside as the body adjusts to the medication. If severe diarrhea or other concerning symptoms occur, consult a healthcare professional.

Warning

Do not use if you have galactosemia, intestinal blockage, or if you need to follow a galactose-free diet. Diabetic patients should use with caution as it may affect blood sugar levels.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Lactulose is generally considered safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but always consult your healthcare provider before use.

Interaction

• May interact with certain oral medications, affecting their absorption
• Could enhance the effects of other laxatives
• May affect blood sugar levels in diabetic patients
• Possible interaction with antacids containing aluminum or magnesium
• Consult your healthcare provider if taking any other medications

Important Information

Sandoz Lactulose Oral Solution should be used as directed by a healthcare professional. It may take 24-48 hours to produce a bowel movement. If constipation persists or worsens, or if you experience rectal bleeding, consult your doctor immediately. Keep the solution at room temperature and shake well before each use. This medication can cause dehydration, so ensure adequate fluid intake while using it.