Atacand 8mg contains Candesartan cilexetil, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that effectively manages hypertension and heart failure. This prescription medication helps protect the cardiovascular system by controlling blood pressure and reducing strain on the heart.
Uses
Atacand is primarily prescribed for treating essential hypertension in adults and children aged 6 years and above. It’s also indicated for treating heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. The medication helps reduce cardiovascular risks and mortality in heart failure patients with impaired left ventricular systolic function.
Benefits
- Effectively lowers high blood pressure
- Reduces risk of cardiovascular events
- Improves heart failure symptoms
- Provides 24-hour blood pressure control
- Reduces strain on the heart
- Protects kidney function in diabetic patients
- Shows excellent tolerability profile
- Can be used alone or with other medications
How It Works
Candesartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a natural substance that narrows blood vessels. By blocking these receptors, it helps blood vessels relax and widen, lowering blood pressure and reducing the workload on the heart.
Duration of Action
Blood pressure reduction begins within 2 hours of taking the medication, with full effect achieved in about 4 weeks. The 24-hour duration of action allows for once-daily dosing. Regular monitoring ensures optimal therapeutic effect.
Dosage
Starting dose: 8mg once daily Maintenance dose: 8-32mg once daily Heart failure: Start with 4mg once daily, gradually increase as tolerated Take at the same time each day, with or without food
Side Effects
Common side effects include dizziness, headache, upper respiratory infection, and back pain. Most side effects are mild and diminish over time. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is recommended.
Warning
Discontinue immediately if experiencing swelling of face, tongue, or throat. Monitor kidney function and potassium levels regularly. Not suitable for patients with severe liver impairment. Blood pressure should be monitored closely when starting treatment.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to risk of fetal harm. Not recommended during breastfeeding. Women of childbearing age should use effective contraception while taking Atacand.
Interactions
- NSAIDs may reduce antihypertensive effect
- Potassium supplements may increase potassium levels
- May increase lithium levels
- Dual RAS blockade increases adverse effects
- Caution with potassium-sparing diuretics
Important Information
Store below 30°C in original packaging. Monitor blood pressure regularly. Don’t stop taking suddenly without medical advice. Have regular kidney function and potassium checks. Report any significant side effects to healthcare provider. Take missed doses as soon as remembered unless it’s almost time for next dose. Lifestyle modifications like diet and exercise should complement medication.
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