Cenox Tablet, containing ciprofloxacin, is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic designed to combat various bacterial infections. This versatile medication offers broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, making it effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, including resistant strains.
Uses
- Treatment of respiratory tract infections (bronchitis, pneumonia)
- Management of urinary tract infections
- Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections
- Treatment of bone and joint infections
- Management of typhoid fever
- Treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhea
- Therapy for gastrointestinal infections
Benefits
- Provides broad-spectrum antibacterial coverage
- Effective against resistant bacterial strains
- Available in multiple formulations (oral/IV)
- Demonstrates rapid therapeutic action
- Offers convenient dosing schedule
- Provides high tissue penetration
- Shows good bioavailability
- Treats both acute and chronic infections
How It Works
Cenox functions by targeting essential bacterial enzymes – DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. This mechanism prevents bacterial DNA replication and repair, effectively halting bacterial growth and multiplication, leading to bacterial cell death.
Dosage
Infection Type | Dosage (Adults) | Frequency | Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Mild UTI | 250mg | Twice daily | 3 days |
Respiratory | 500mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
Severe Infections | 750mg | Twice daily | 10-14 days |
Bone/Joint | 750mg | Twice daily | 4-6 weeks |
Duration of Action
Effects typically begin within 1-3 hours after administration. The medication maintains therapeutic levels for 12 hours, requiring twice-daily dosing for most conditions.
Side Effects
Most common side effects of Cenox Tablet include digestive disturbances and headaches. Serious side effects may include tendon inflammation, nerve damage, or heart rhythm changes. Report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider.
Warning
Not recommended for pregnant women, children under 18, or patients with myasthenia gravis. May increase risk of tendon rupture, especially in elderly patients or those taking corticosteroids.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Cenox Tablet is contraindicated during pregnancy due to potential risks to fetal development. Breastfeeding mothers should seek alternative antibiotics as Cenox can pass into breast milk.
Interactions
- May interact with antacids containing aluminum or magnesium
- Interactions with NSAIDs can increase seizure risk
- Can affect blood levels of theophylline
- May interact with oral diabetes medications
- Avoid with certain heart rhythm medications
Precautions
Take on an empty stomach. Avoid dairy products and mineral supplements within 6 hours of dosing. Stay well-hydrated and protect skin from sun exposure during treatment.
Important Information
Complete the full prescribed course of Cenox Tablet even if symptoms improve. Do not skip doses. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered unless it’s close to the next scheduled dose. Store at room temperature away from moisture and light.
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