M&B Cipro 500mg (Ciprofloxacin) x14

M&B Cipro 500mg contains Ciprofloxacin, a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic. This medication effectively treats various bacterial infections by inhibiting bacterial DNA replication, preventing their growth and spread.

Uses

M&B Cipro treats respiratory, urinary tract, gastrointestinal, skin, bone, and joint infections. It’s effective against typhoid fever, infectious diarrhea, prostatitis, and certain sexually transmitted infections. M&B Cipro is particularly valuable against gram-negative bacteria and some resistant strains.

Benefits

• Broad-spectrum activity against numerous bacteria
• Effective against many drug-resistant pathogens
• Provides rapid symptom relief in susceptible infections
• Good tissue penetration, reaching infection sites effectively
• Convenient twice-daily dosing schedule
• Available in oral form for outpatient treatment
• High bioavailability when taken orally
• Treats multiple infection types with one medication
• Generally well-tolerated in appropriate patients

How It Works

Ciprofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for bacterial DNA replication and repair. This prevents bacteria from reproducing and repairing themselves, leading to bacterial cell death. M&B Cipro is bactericidal, meaning it kills bacteria rather than merely preventing their growth.

Dosage

Take M&B Cipro with a full glass of water, either 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals. Complete the full course even if symptoms improve.

Duration of Action

M&B Cipro begins working shortly after administration, with antimicrobial activity starting within hours. Most patients see symptom improvement within 48-72 hours, though this varies by infection type. The drug maintains effective concentration levels for approximately 12 hours, supporting twice-daily dosing.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, and mild stomach discomfort. Less common effects include headache, dizziness, and rash. Rare but serious side effects include tendon inflammation or rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and allergic reactions. Discontinue use and seek medical attention if experiencing joint/tendon pain or severe skin reactions.

Warning

M&B Cipro may cause tendon damage, particularly in those over 60, using corticosteroids, or with kidney, heart, or lung transplants. Avoid physical exertion if tendon pain occurs. May cause central nervous system effects including confusion or hallucinations. Not recommended for children under 18 except in specific circumstances due to potential joint/cartilage issues.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

M&B Cipro is not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to fetal joint development. Alternative antibiotics should be considered whenever possible. Ciprofloxacin passes into breast milk and may harm nursing infants. Breastfeeding mothers should either discontinue the drug or temporarily suspend breastfeeding during treatment.

Interaction

• Reduced absorption when taken with dairy products, antacids, or multivitamins
• May increase effects of caffeine, potentially causing nervousness
• Potential serious interaction with tizanidine (muscle relaxant)
• May increase warfarin’s effect, requiring monitoring
• Can affect blood sugar levels in diabetic patients
• Possible interaction with NSAIDs, increasing seizure risk

Precaution

Take M&B Cipro with plenty of water and stay hydrated throughout treatment. Avoid excessive sun exposure as ciprofloxacin may cause photosensitivity. Use with caution in patients with epilepsy, G6PD deficiency, myasthenia gravis, or kidney disease. Elderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects and may require dose adjustment.

Important Information

Complete the full prescribed course, even if symptoms improve, to prevent antibiotic resistance. Do not take with dairy products, calcium supplements, or antacids within 2 hours before or after taking M&B Cipro. Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms worsen or do not improve within 3 days. This medication treats bacterial infections only, not viral infections like colds or flu.