Teva Montelukast Tablet is a prescription medication used to prevent and manage asthma symptoms and to provide relief from seasonal allergies. As a leukotriene receptor antagonist, it works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, substances in the body that cause inflammation and narrowing of the airways. Montelukast is suitable for both adults and children aged 12 months and older.
Uses
Teva Montelukast Tablet is used for the following:
- Prevention and long-term treatment of asthma in adults and children 12 months and older
- Relief of symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis (hay fever) in adults and children 2 years and older
- Relief of symptoms associated with perennial allergic rhinitis (year-round allergies) in adults and children 6 months and older
Benefits
- Helps prevent asthma attacks and reduces the severity of symptoms when they occur
- Improves lung function and reduces the need for rescue inhalers
- Alleviates symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergies, such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes
- Can be used in combination with other asthma and allergy medications for comprehensive management
- Available in a convenient, once-daily oral tablet form
Dosage
Montelukast is commonly prescribed in a dosage of 10 mg once daily for adults and adolescents aged 15 years and older. It is typically taken in the evening. For children and younger adolescents, lower dosages are usually recommended:
- Ages 6 to 14 years: 5 mg once daily, usually in the evening.
- Ages 2 to 5 years: 4 mg once daily, usually in the evening.
- Ages 6 months to 2 years: 4 mg granules once daily in the evening.
The recommended dosage for Teva Montelukast Tablet varies depending on the age of the patient and the condition being treated. Always follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Mechanism of Action
Montelukast works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are substances produced by the body in response to allergens and other triggers. Leukotrienes cause inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to asthma symptoms and allergic reactions. By preventing leukotrienes from binding to their receptors, montelukast helps reduce inflammation and keep the airways open.
Side Effects
Most people tolerate Teva Montelukast Tablet well, but some may experience side effects. Common side effects include upper respiratory infection, fever, headache, sore throat, cough, stomach pain, diarrhea, earache, flu, runny nose, and sinus infection. Rarely, more serious side effects such as allergic reactions, depression, or behavior changes may occur.
Warning
Inform your healthcare provider if you have any pre-existing liver problems, as montelukast may not be suitable for you. Also, be aware that while rare, some people taking montelukast have experienced mood and behavior changes, such as agitation, aggression, depression, and suicidal thoughts. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any changes in mood or behavior.
Important Information
Take Teva Montelukast Tablet as prescribed by your healthcare provider, and do not stop taking it without their guidance, even if you feel better. If you have asthma, continue using your other asthma medications as directed. Montelukast is not a substitute for rescue inhalers and should not be used to treat acute asthma attacks. Keep all follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your condition and adjust your treatment plan as needed.
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