Zentel Tablet contains Albendazole, a broad-spectrum antiparasitic medication. It’s effective against various intestinal worms, tissue parasites, and some protozoan infections. Zentel works by inhibiting the parasites’ ability to absorb glucose, effectively starving and eliminating them from the body.
Uses
Zentel Tablet (Albendazole) is primarily used:
- To treat various intestinal worm infections, including:
- Roundworms (ascariasis)
- Hookworms
- Pinworms (enterobiasis)
- Whipworms (trichuriasis)
- For treating neurocysticercosis (tapeworm larvae in the brain)
- To manage hydatid disease (echinococcosis) in the liver, lungs, and other organs
- As part of the treatment for giardiasis, a protozoan infection
- To combat certain tissue parasites like cutaneous larva migrans
- In mass deworming programs in endemic areas
Benefits
- Broad-spectrum antiparasitic activity
- Single-dose treatment for many common worm infections
- Effective against both intestinal and tissue parasites
- Generally well-tolerated with few side effects
- Can be used in both adults and children
- Crucial component in global deworming efforts
How It Works
Albendazole works by binding to the parasite’s beta-tubulin, disrupting its cytoskeleton formation. This inhibits glucose uptake in the worms, leading to energy depletion and eventual death of the parasites.
Dosage
Zentel tablet dosage varies depending on the specific infection being treated. Generally, for most intestinal worm infections in adults and children over 2 years, a single 400 mg dose is sufficient. For certain conditions like neurocysticercosis or hydatid disease, longer courses may be necessary. Always follow your doctor’s prescription.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include mild abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache. These are usually temporary. Rare but serious side effects can include severe skin reactions or liver problems. Consult your doctor if you experience any persistent or severe side effects.
Warning
Zentel may cause embryo toxicity and should be avoided during pregnancy, especially during the first trimester. It may also interact with certain medications. Inform your doctor about all medications you’re taking before starting Zentel.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Zentel is contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. If you’re pregnant or planning to become pregnant, inform your doctor. For breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider to weigh the potential risks and benefits.
Interaction
Zentel may interact with other medications. Inform your doctor if you’re taking:
- Dexamethasone or other corticosteroids
- Praziquantel (another antiparasitic drug)
- Cimetidine (for stomach acid reduction)
- Ritonavir or other protease inhibitors
- Theophylline (for asthma and COPD)
Important Information
Take Zentel exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It’s often taken on an empty stomach with water. For some infections, a repeat dose after 2-3 weeks may be necessary to ensure complete eradication of parasites. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
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