Alphagan Eye Drop (Brimonidine) x5ml

Alphagan Eye Drops 5ml contains brimonidine tartrate, a selective alpha-agonist medication specifically formulated for treating elevated intraocular pressure. This prescription ophthalmic solution provides effective management of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

Uses

Alphagan Eye Drops primarily treats open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It effectively manages increased eye pressure that could lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss. The solution provides targeted therapy for patients requiring IOP reduction.

Benefits

• Provides effective intraocular pressure reduction
• Prevents progressive optic nerve damage
• Enhances natural eye drainage
• Controls aqueous humor production
• Offers long-term pressure management
• Helps preserve vision
• Provides consistent pressure control
• Shows rapid onset of action
• Maintains therapeutic effect throughout day

How It Works

Brimonidine tartrate works by selectively activating alpha-adrenergic receptors in the eye. This dual mechanism reduces aqueous humor production while simultaneously increasing uveoscleral outflow, effectively lowering intraocular pressure.

Dosage

Apply one drop in affected eye(s) three times daily, approximately 8 hours apart. Remove contact lenses before application and wait 15 minutes before reinsertion.

Duration of Action

Effects begin within 2 hours of administration. Peak pressure-lowering effect occurs at 2-3 hours post-application. Each dose maintains effectiveness for approximately 8 hours, requiring three-times-daily dosing.

Side Effects

Common effects include eye irritation, dryness, or redness. Some patients may experience headache, fatigue, or dry mouth. Contact healthcare provider if experiencing persistent discomfort or vision changes.

Warning

Avoid touching dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. Not recommended for patients with severe cardiovascular disease or depression. Monitor blood pressure regularly. Discontinue if allergic reactions occur.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Use during pregnancy only if potential benefits outweigh risks. Consult healthcare provider before use while breastfeeding. Limited data available on safety during pregnancy and lactation.

Interaction

• May interact with blood pressure medications
• Caution with CNS depressants
• Potential interaction with MAO inhibitors
• Monitor with beta-blockers
• Avoid with tricyclic antidepressants

Precaution

Patients with cardiovascular disease, mental depression, or Raynaud’s phenomenon should use with caution. Monitor blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Avoid in children under 2 years of age. Use proper aseptic technique when administering drops.

Important Information

Store Alphagan Eye Drops at room temperature, protected from light. Discard bottle 4 weeks after opening. Regular eye examinations required to monitor treatment effectiveness. Remove contact lenses before application. Do not drive until vision clears after application.