Uses
Fatnol Tablet treats obstructive airway diseases by relieving bronchospasm, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. It’s prescribed when a single bronchodilator provides inadequate control of asthma or COPD symptoms.
Benefits
- Provides dual bronchodilation through different mechanisms
- Delivers quick relief and sustained bronchodilation
- Reduces frequency and severity of asthma attacks
- Decreases wheezing and chest tightness
- Improves lung function and breathing capacity
- Enhances exercise tolerance in COPD patients
- Reduces dependence on rescue inhalers
- Improves quality of life with respiratory conditions
How It Works
Salbutamol, a beta-2 agonist, provides quick bronchodilation by relaxing airway smooth muscles. Theophylline inhibits phosphodiesterase enzymes, further relaxing bronchial muscles and reducing inflammation through a different pathway, offering both immediate and prolonged relief.
Dosage
Patient Age | Standard Dosage | Maximum Daily Dosage |
---|---|---|
Adults | 1 tablet 2-3× daily | 4 tablets daily |
Elderly | 1 tablet 1-2× daily | 3 tablets daily |
Take with water after meals to reduce stomach irritation. Dosage should be adjusted by a doctor based on response.
Duration of Action
Fatnol begins working within 30 minutes, with Salbutamol effects peaking at 1-2 hours and lasting 4-6 hours. Theophylline provides sustained action for 8-12 hours. Regular dosing maintains optimal respiratory function.
Side Effects
Common side effects include nervousness, tremors, headache, increased heart rate, and mild nausea. Some patients experience insomnia or palpitations. Severe side effects requiring immediate medical attention include irregular heartbeat, seizures, or allergic reactions.
Warning
Use only under medical supervision. Not for treating acute severe asthma attacks. Theophylline has a narrow therapeutic window requiring possible blood level monitoring. Exceeding recommended doses can cause serious toxicity including cardiac arrhythmias, seizures, and death.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Use during pregnancy only when benefits outweigh risks. Pregnant women should maintain adequate asthma control. Both ingredients pass into breast milk. Consult healthcare provider before taking while breastfeeding.
Interaction
- May interact with certain antibiotics, increasing theophylline levels
- Reduced effectiveness when taken with beta-blockers
- Increased side effects with stimulants or caffeine
- Decreased effects when used with carbamazepine
- Potential cardiac effects with certain diuretics
- May require adjustments when used with cimetidine or phenytoin
Precaution
Requires careful monitoring in patients with cardiovascular disorders, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, diabetes, seizures, or liver impairment. Elderly patients may need reduced dosages. Avoid abrupt discontinuation. Inform all healthcare providers about Fatnol use.
Important Information
Fatnol is a prescription medication requiring medical supervision. Don’t alter dosage without consulting your doctor. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep symptom records to discuss during appointments. Use as part of a comprehensive respiratory management plan.
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