Foziga 10mg Tablet (Dapagliflozin) x30

Foziga 10mg Tablet contains Dapagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor used to manage type 2 diabetes. This medication helps lower blood glucose levels by blocking glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, promoting glucose excretion through urine.

Uses

Foziga 10mg Tablet treats type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It can be used as monotherapy when metformin is inappropriate or as combination therapy with other antidiabetic medications. Foziga also provides cardiovascular benefits and may be prescribed for heart failure management in certain patients.

Benefits

• Effectively lowers blood glucose levels
• Promotes weight loss through glucose excretion
• Reduces blood pressure through fluid loss
• Provides cardiovascular protection
• Lowers risk of heart failure hospitalization
• May slow progression of kidney disease
• Does not increase risk of hypoglycemia when used alone
• Can be combined with other diabetes medications
• Improves overall diabetes management

How It Works

Foziga works by inhibiting SGLT2 transporters in the kidney’s proximal tubules. This blocks glucose reabsorption, causing excess glucose to be eliminated through urine. The mechanism reduces blood glucose levels independently of insulin, while also promoting modest weight loss and blood pressure reduction through osmotic diuresis.

Dosage

Take Foziga once daily in the morning with or without food. Swallow whole with water. Dosage may be adjusted based on kidney function and therapeutic response.

Duration of Action

Foziga begins working within hours of administration, with glucose excretion starting within 1-2 hours. Maximum glucose-lowering effects occur within 1-2 weeks of regular dosing. The medication’s effects last approximately 24 hours, allowing once-daily dosing. Full cardiovascular benefits may take several months to develop.

Side Effects

Common side effects include genital yeast infections, urinary tract infections, increased urination, and mild dehydration. Some patients experience dizziness, headache, or nausea. Rare but serious side effects include diabetic ketoacidosis, kidney problems, or severe genital infections requiring immediate medical attention.

Warning

Foziga may cause diabetic ketoacidosis, even with normal blood glucose levels. Monitor for symptoms like nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or difficulty breathing. Risk increases during illness, surgery, or severe dehydration. Discontinue before major surgery and restart only when kidney function is stable. Not recommended for type 1 diabetes or severe kidney disease.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Foziga is not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm fetal kidney development. Women of childbearing age should use effective contraception. Discontinue Foziga if pregnancy occurs. It’s unknown if Foziga passes into breast milk, so breastfeeding is not recommended while taking this medication.

Interaction

• May increase lithium levels requiring monitoring
• Enhanced hypotensive effects with blood pressure medications
• Increased risk of kidney problems with NSAIDs
• May reduce effectiveness of loop diuretics
• Potential interaction with insulin or insulin secretagogues increasing hypoglycemia risk

Precaution

Monitor kidney function regularly, especially in elderly patients or those with existing kidney disease. Maintain adequate hydration, particularly during illness or hot weather. Use caution in patients with history of genital infections, low blood pressure, or taking medications affecting kidney function. Regular foot care is essential due to increased infection risk.

Important Information

Foziga is not a substitute for proper diet and exercise in diabetes management. Monitor blood glucose regularly and report persistent high levels to your healthcare provider. Maintain good genital hygiene to prevent infections. Carry diabetes identification and glucose tablets for emergencies. Store at room temperature, protected from moisture and heat. Regular medical follow-ups are essential for monitoring effectiveness and side effects.