Tegretol 200mg is a prescription anticonvulsant medication containing carbamazepine, designed to treat epilepsy, nerve pain, and mood disorders. This versatile medication works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain and nervous system
Uses
Tegretol 200mg effectively treats multiple neurological and psychiatric conditions, including epilepsy, trigeminal neuralgia, and bipolar disorder. It’s also prescribed for painful diabetic neuropathy, various types of nerve pain, and certain cases of schizophrenia and alcohol withdrawal seizures, alcohol withdrawal seizures, and restless legs syndrome (RLS).
Benefits
- Effectively prevents and controls seizures in epilepsy patients
- Relieves pain associated with trigeminal neuralgia
- Helps treat and prevent manic episodes and mood swings in bipolar disorder
- Alleviates pain related to diabetic neuropathy
- May be effective in managing other types of nerve pain
- Potential benefits in treating schizophrenia and alcohol withdrawal seizures
How It Works
Carbamazepine works by stabilizing the electrical activity in the brain and nerves. It reduces the excessive firing of neurons that can lead to seizures and nerve pain. In bipolar disorder, it helps regulate mood by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain.
How It Works
Carbamazepine in Tegretol functions by stabilizing overactive nerve membranes and modulating neural transmission in the brain. It reduces excessive neuronal firing that causes seizures and nerve pain while regulating neurotransmitters to stabilize mood.
Duration of Action
Tegretol begins working within 4-5 hours after administration. Steady-state plasma concentrations are typically achieved within 3-5 days of consistent dosing. The therapeutic effects can last 8-12 hours per dose for regular tablets.
Dosage
Patient Category | Condition | Dosage & Frequency |
---|---|---|
Adults & Children >12 | Initial | 200mg twice daily |
Adults | Maintenance | 400-600mg twice daily |
Elderly | Initial | 100mg twice daily |
Side Effects
Common effects include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and headache. Some patients may experience unsteadiness, double vision, or mild skin reactions. These effects typically diminish as your body adjusts to the medication.
Warning
Serious skin reactions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome may occur. Regular blood monitoring is essential. Discontinue use and seek immediate medical attention if you develop fever, rash, or swollen lymph nodes.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Tegretol carries risks during pregnancy and may cause birth defects. Pregnant women or those planning pregnancy should discuss treatment options with their healthcare provider. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking Tegretol.
Interactions
- Reduces effectiveness of oral contraceptives
- Interacts with other anticonvulsants
- Affects blood levels of certain antibiotics
- May interact with antidepressants
- Alters effectiveness of blood thinners
Precautions
Take with food to minimize stomach upset. Avoid abrupt discontinuation as it may trigger seizures. Monitor for signs of blood disorders or liver problems. Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment.
Important Information
Regular blood tests are required to monitor liver function and blood cell counts. Keep all follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider. Store below 25°C in a dry place. Report any unusual symptoms immediately. Carry medical identification indicating you take Tegretol.
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Customer questions & answers
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É a mesma composição do tegretol CR ?
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Q É a mesma composição do tegretol CR ? answer nowAsked by Suzete Cidreira on March 19, 2025 10:53 pmA
Sim, Tegretol 200mg e Tegretol CR contêm ambos carbamazepina, mas o Tegretol CR é uma formulação de liberação controlada, projetada para liberar o medicamento mais lentamente ao longo do tempo.
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