
Humulin R Insulin x100Units/ml
Humulin R manages blood glucose levels in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. It’s effective for controlling post-meal blood sugar spikes
₦30,000.00
Buy NowHumulin R is a short-acting regular human insulin used for blood glucose management. This clear, colorless solution contains 100 units/mL of biosynthetic human insulin, providing rapid blood sugar control. It’s designed to closely mimic the body’s natural insulin response to meals.
Uses
Humulin R is prescribed for managing blood glucose levels in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. It’s particularly effective for controlling post-meal blood sugar spikes and can be used in insulin pumps. The medication is also utilized in hospital settings for managing diabetic ketoacidosis.
Benefits
- Provides rapid blood sugar control
- Flexible dosing with meals
- Compatible with insulin pumps
- Helps prevent diabetic complications
- Suitable for emergency glucose management
- Can be mixed with longer-acting insulins
- Cost-effective diabetes treatment option
- Predictable onset and duration
How It Works
Humulin R works by stimulating cells to absorb glucose from the bloodstream and inhibiting glucose production by the liver. This synthetic insulin mimics the natural pancreatic insulin release, helping to metabolize carbohydrates, proteins, and fats effectively.
Dosage
Usage Type | Timing | Recommended Administration |
---|---|---|
Meal Coverage | 30 mins before meals | Individual dose based on glucose levels |
Insulin Pump | As needed | According to pump protocols |
Hospital Use | As required | Per sliding scale or protocol |
Duration of Action
Onset begins within 30 minutes of injection, with peak effect occurring between 2-3 hours. The duration of action typically lasts 3-6 hours. Effects may vary based on individual factors such as injection site, exercise, and metabolism.
Side Effects
Common side effects include hypoglycemia, injection site reactions, and weight gain. Serious side effects, though rare, may include severe low blood sugar, allergic reactions, or electrolyte imbalances. Monitor blood glucose regularly and report concerning symptoms.
Warning
Risk of severe hypoglycemia if dosing is incorrect or meals are delayed. Never share insulin devices. Monitor blood sugar closely when starting or adjusting doses. Seek immediate medical attention for severe hypoglycemia or allergic reactions.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Humulin R can be safely used during pregnancy and breastfeeding under medical supervision. Insulin needs often change during pregnancy, requiring frequent monitoring and dose adjustments.
Interactions
- Beta-blockers may mask hypoglycemic symptoms
- Oral diabetes medications may enhance insulin effects
- Corticosteroids can increase insulin requirements
- Thyroid medications may affect glucose control
- Alcohol may intensify hypoglycemic effects
Precautions
Check blood glucose regularly. Rotate injection sites to prevent tissue damage. Always keep a quick sugar source available. Adjust doses for changes in diet, exercise, or illness. Store unopened vials in refrigerator and in-use vials at room temperature.
Important Information
Inspect Humulin R before each use – it should be clear and colorless. Avoid freezing or extreme heat exposure. Carry medical identification indicating diabetes and insulin use. Maintain consistent meal timing and daily routines for optimal glucose control. Regular medical follow-up is essential for dose adjustments and monitoring long-term management with Humulin R.
Patient Type | Dosage | Frequency and Timing |
---|---|---|
Adults | Individualized based on needs | Typically 30 minutes before meals, 2-4 times daily |
Elderly | Individualized based on needs | Typically 30 minutes before meals, 2-4 times daily |
Children | Individualized based on needs | Typically 30 minutes before meals, 2-4 times daily |
How to Use Humulin R:
- Preparation:
- Wash your hands thoroughly.
- Check the vial or pen for any particles or discoloration. Humulin R should be clear and colorless.
- Do not use the insulin if it appears cloudy or contains particles.
- Drawing Insulin (if using a vial):
- Roll the vial gently between your palms to mix, if necessary.
- Wipe the top of the vial with an alcohol swab.
- Draw air into the syringe equal to the insulin dose.
- Insert the needle into the vial and push the air in.
- Turn the vial upside down and draw the correct dose of insulin into the syringe.
- Remove the syringe from the vial and check for air bubbles. Remove any bubbles by flicking the syringe gently and expelling the air.
- Injection:
- Choose an injection site (abdomen, thigh, or upper arm).
- Clean the injection site with an alcohol swab.
- Pinch the skin slightly and insert the needle at a 45 to 90-degree angle.
- Inject the insulin slowly and steadily.
- Withdraw the needle and dispose of it safely in a sharps container.
- Post-Injection:
- Do not rub the injection site after administering the insulin.
- Monitor blood sugar levels as advised by your healthcare provider.
- Storage:
- Store unopened vials or pens in the refrigerator. Do not freeze.
- Opened vials or pens can be stored at room temperature and should be used within 28 days.
Important Information:
- Always use Humulin R as directed by your healthcare provider.
- Adjustments in dose may be necessary due to changes in diet, exercise, or illness.
- Be aware of signs of hypoglycemia (e.g., dizziness, sweating, shakiness) and treat it promptly with a quick source of sugar.
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