Proscar 5mg is a prescription medication that is used to treat the symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. It is a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, which means it works by blocking the production of a hormone called dihydrotestosterone (DHT). DHT is responsible for the growth of the prostate gland, so blocking its production can help to shrink the prostate and relieve symptoms.
How does Proscar work?
Finasteride works by blocking the enzyme 5-alpha reductase, which converts testosterone into DHT. DHT is a hormone that is responsible for the growth of the prostate gland. By blocking the production of DHT, finasteride can help to shrink the prostate gland and relieve symptoms of BPH.
Who can take Proscar?
Proscar is only available with a doctor’s prescription. It is not right for everyone, so it is important to talk to your doctor before taking it. Some people who should not take Proscar include:
- People who are allergic to finasteride or any of the other ingredients in Proscar
- Women and children
- People who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- People with liver problems
- People who are taking certain other medications, such as blood thinners or heart medications
How is Proscar taken?
Proscar is available as a 5 mg tablet that is taken once daily. It is important to take Proscar exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more or less than the prescribed amount, and do not take it more often than once daily.
What are the side effects of Proscar?
Proscar can cause side effects, including:
- Decreased sexual function, such as decreased libido and difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection
- Ejaculation problems
- Breast tenderness or enlargement
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Stuffy nose
- Rash
- Fatigue
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
If you experience any side effects that are bothersome or do not go away, talk to your doctor.
Is Proscar safe for everyone?
No, Proscar is not safe for everyone. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking Proscar, especially if you have any of the following conditions:
- Liver problems
- Heart problems
- Blood clots
- Allergies
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
What are the interactions of Proscar?
Proscar can interact with other medications, so it is important to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before you start taking Proscar. Some medications that can interact with Proscar include:
- Blood thinners
- Heart medications
- Medications for high blood pressure
- Medications for depression
- Medications for allergies
What are the alternatives to Proscar?
There are a number of other medications that can be used to treat the symptoms of BPH. Some of these alternatives include:
- Dutasteride
- Tamsulosin
- Terazosin
- Alfuzosin
- Silodosin
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