Vega Candesartan 8mg contains Candesartan Cilexetil, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). This medication effectively lowers blood pressure, reduces cardiovascular risks, and improves heart function in patients with hypertension and heart failure.
Uses
Vega Candesartan treats essential hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults. It’s also used to manage heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, reducing hospitalization and mortality. For some patients, it serves as an alternative when ACE inhibitors aren’t tolerated.
Benefits
- Effectively lowers and controls high blood pressure
- Reduces risk of stroke and heart attack
- Improves survival in heart failure patients
- Offers kidney protection in diabetic patients
- Causes fewer side effects than some other antihypertensives
- Once-daily dosing improves compliance
- Minimal effect on metabolic parameters
- Can be used alone or with other blood pressure medications
- Does not cause cough common with ACE inhibitors
How It Works
Candesartan blocks angiotensin II receptors in blood vessels, preventing the hormone’s blood vessel-narrowing effect. This relaxes and widens blood vessels, lowering blood pressure and reducing strain on the heart. The medication also helps reduce water retention by affecting kidney function.
Dosage
Condition | Starting Dose | Maintenance Dose |
---|---|---|
Hypertension | 8mg once daily | 8-32mg once daily |
Heart Failure | 4mg once daily | Up to 32mg once daily |
Take Vega Candesartan at the same time each day with or without food. Dose adjustments should be made by your doctor based on blood pressure response.
Duration of Action
Vega Candesartan begins lowering blood pressure within 2 hours of administration. Maximum effect occurs within 4-6 hours. The blood pressure-lowering effect lasts for 24 hours, enabling once-daily dosing. Full therapeutic benefits may take 2-4 weeks of regular use to develop.
Side Effects
Common side effects include dizziness, headache, and occasional fatigue. Less frequently, patients may experience back pain, respiratory infections, or slight increases in potassium levels. Most side effects are mild and transient, improving as treatment continues.
Warning
Do not take during pregnancy as it can cause fetal harm. Patients with severe liver disease or biliary obstruction should avoid this medication. Monitor kidney function and potassium levels regularly, especially when starting treatment. If experiencing severe dizziness, fainting, or swelling, seek medical attention immediately.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Vega Candesartan is contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can cause fetal injury or death. Women of childbearing age should use effective contraception. Limited data exists on breastfeeding safety; alternative treatments are recommended for nursing mothers.
Interaction
- May increase potassium levels when used with potassium supplements
- Reduced effectiveness when combined with NSAIDs
- Potential increased risk of kidney problems with diuretics
- May enhance hypotensive effects of other blood pressure medications
- Possible interactions with lithium, increasing toxicity risk
Precaution
Use cautiously in patients with kidney impairment, liver disease, heart valve stenosis, or severe heart failure. Blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels should be monitored, especially when initiating therapy. Caution in elderly patients who may be more sensitive to effects. Stay hydrated and avoid excessive salt substitutes containing potassium.
Important Information
Vega Candesartan 8mg is a prescription medication that should not be stopped suddenly as this may cause blood pressure spikes. Continue taking even if feeling well. Maintain regular medical check-ups. Lifestyle modifications including diet, exercise, and weight management are important alongside medication. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
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