Panfor SR-1000 is an extended-release tablet formulation containing the active ingredient metformin 1000mg. It is an oral antidiabetic medication belonging to the biguanide class used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Uses
The main uses of Panfor SR-1000 include:
- Management of type 2 diabetes in adults and children over 10 years old
- Lowering high blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes
- It may be used alone or combined with other antidiabetic medications
- Sometimes prescribed for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Benefits
Key benefits of taking Panfor SR-1000 include:
- It helps control and reduce elevated blood glucose levels
- Improves glycemic control and HbA1c levels in diabetics
- Promotes weight loss which can improve insulin sensitivity
- The extended-release formulation allows once-daily dosing
- May improve ovulation and fertility rates in PCOS patients
Mechanism of Action
Metformin decreases hepatic glucose production, increases glucose uptake in peripheral tissues, and improves insulin sensitivity in target organs. It does not increase insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells.
Dosage
The typical starting dose is 500mg once daily, which can be increased gradually up to 2000mg per day in divided doses as tolerated. Take with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. Dosing may need adjustment for renal impairment.
Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, metallic taste, and loss of appetite. These are usually transient and resolve with continued use. Rare but serious side effect is lactic acidosis.
Warnings
Contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment, metabolic acidosis, or excessive alcohol intake. Use caution if liver disease is present. Temporarily discontinue before procedures involving IV contrast media.
Important Information
Take Panfor SR-1000 as prescribed with meals. Monitor blood glucose levels regularly. Follow a balanced diet and exercise plan. Do not share medication or use if discolored/damaged. Inform your doctor about all other medications.
